In the words of the immortal bard, “To be, or not to be: that is the question…” OK, well perhaps the question we are dealing with is not as life and death as that penned by the sage himself, but it is still vital nonetheless, and it is one that I will attempt to shed light on here.
Most of us have been in a situation where, after spending a ton of money (often borrowed money) on textbooks we have come to class and learned that either these textbooks were optional, that no one else had simply bothered to buy the books or had got them from a library. Unfortunately it is impossible to prevent every occurrence of this situation, and no matter how hard you try to avoid being played for a chump, any diligent student will at one point find themselves having overpaid for textbooks or paid for “useless” ones. But there are a few steps you can take to prevent such occurences, and I will cover these here.
First of all I want to say that there are many classes where buying the textbook is unavoidable, this rings particularly true for all math, science, engineering, law, medicine, computer science and other technical courses. These courses will typically have a single textbook (a very expensive one at that) but one that you’ll have to either purchase, or share with a friend. For such courses professors often give out assignments taken directly from the book, and it is helpful to have the book on hand to answer such problems. Additionally, for such classes you are expected to read the entire book, and avoidance is difficult if you expect good grades.
An important trick to note is that most university libraries keep the majority of required textbooks on reserve, this means that as long as you are willing to do all of your studying at the library, and no one has beaten you to the textbook, you can have as much access to the required textbook as you wish (but you cannot take it out of the library) Additionally, each department often keeps a collection of textbooks that are either currently being used as required reading, or that have at some point in the past been used as required reading, so I would advice you to consult a secretary at your department to see if they have a book, and if you can borrow it.
Now, as promised, here are a few ways to avoid buying textbooks altogether. If you are taking an English or Literature course, there will be a number of assigned books, these books are typically not too expensive, but they are a good place to save a few bucks, as they are normally available at the library. Many professors (for a number of different courses) like to assign novels as required reading, these you can get for free at a few places:
- The library (local, college or otherwise).
- The Web. If you search for, “book name + full text version” you will discover that many classics are available for free online in full. You can then either read the book on your computer, or print it in a computer lab, avoiding having to buy the book altogether. This applies not only to the majority of classic texts, but also to many introductory level liberal arts textbooks. Be sure to check the legality of the version you find online, though. Reading illegally scanned or otherwise digitized books is bad not only for you but for everyone. The more people pirate books, the less books will be published and the pricier they will get. So check your sources!